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Red Sky in Morning
Or, The Paradox of No Man Knows the Day or Hour
"And in the morning, It will be foul
weather to day: for the sky is red and lowring. O ye hypocrites, ye can discern the
face of the sky; but can ye not discern the signs of the times?"
(Matthew 16:3).
by Tom Stewart
Preface
f Jesus condemned as hypocrites those who could not
"discern the signs of the times" (Matthew 16:3), it seems paradoxical that He would
also say that no man can know the "day
and hour" (Matthew 24:36) of His
Return. But, it appears that the issue is not so much that anyone would know or not
know the time of His coming, as much as it is that they would "love His appearing" (2Timothy
4:8).
An old weather predicting adage rhythmically states:
Red sky at night, Sailors' delight.
Red sky in morning, Sailors take warning.
Humidity in the air is indicated by red skies at sunset-- red
sky at night-- or, at sunrise-- red sky in morning. The forming raindrops
scatter the short-wavelength blue light so that only the long-wavelength red light
reaches the observer. Jesus "answered
and said unto them, When it is evening, ye say, It will be fair weather: for the
sky is red" (Matthew 16:2). Good
weather-- sailors' delight-- is generally indicated when the sky is red at
sunset, while sailors take warning of impending precipitation or bad weather,
when the sky is red at dawn. "And in the
morning, It will be foul weather to day: for the sky is red and lowring" (16:3). The LORD Jesus Christ rebuked the hypocrisy
of those who could easily use meteorological signs to predict the weather, but whose
wickedness prevented them from admitting they were speaking to the very promised
Messiah at His First Advent. "A wicked
and adulterous generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given
unto it, but the sign of the prophet Jonas. And He left them, and departed" (16:4).
Similarly, the Second Advent of the LORD Jesus Christ, with its concomitant Pre-Tribulational
Rapture, should not be unanticipated by the Saints of today. "And the LORD direct your hearts into the love of God, and into
the patient waiting for Christ" (2Thessalonians
3:5). [See our article, "Must
There Be a Pre-Tribulational Rapture?" ---New Window,
for a discussion of the Scriptural merits of such an event.] It
will not be long! "Be ye also patient;
stablish your hearts: for the coming of the LORD draweth nigh"
(James 5:8). However, Jesus plainly warned us, "But of that day and hour knoweth no man, no, not the
angels of Heaven, but My Father only" (Matthew
24:36). Does this admonition make anyone who believes he has reason
to anticipate any particular day or hour for the Pre-Tribulational Rapture
of the Church, unscriptural or heretical? Decidedly not! "One
man esteemeth one day above another: another esteemeth every day alike. Let every
man be fully persuaded in his own mind" (Romans
14:5). Even the Old Testament prophet Daniel was reminded by the Pre-Incarnate
Christ about the prophecies Daniel received, that "none
of the wicked shall understand; but the wise shall understand"
(Daniel 12:10). "But
ye, brethren, are not in darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief" (1Thessalonians 5:4).
Only Hypocrites Cannot Discern the Signs
of the Times
uring the earthly ministry of the Saviour, the Jews
were also expecting the appearing of their Messiah. "And
as the people were in expectation, and all men mused in their hearts of John [the Baptist], whether he were the
Christ, or not" (Luke 3:15). What
the Church now calls the First Advent of the LORD Jesus Christ, should have been
for the Jews the appearing of their long awaited Messiah, if they had not already
become the "rebellious house" described by Ezekiel. "Son of
man, thou [Ezekiel] dwellest
in the midst of a rebellious house, which have eyes to see, and see not; they have
ears to hear, and hear not: for they are a rebellious house"
(Ezekiel 12:2). In fact, the Pharisees and Sadducees, as if
to prove their own wickedness, stared into the face of the Messiah that they claimed
to be awaiting, and hypocritically asked for a sign from Heaven to prove that He
was truly the Christ, when they had already rejected and despised Him for condemning
their sinfulness. "For I say unto you,
That except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the scribes and
Pharisees, ye shall in no case enter into the Kingdom of Heaven" (Matthew 5:20). The irony of the Jews situation was
that Moses had already prepared them to be looking for the Christ, i.e., "a Prophet from the midst of thee, of thy brethren,
like unto me" (Deuteronomy 18:15),
but by the time Jesus was manifested to the Nation, they had become a religiously
hardened, hypocritical people that had no "understanding
of the times, to know what Israel ought to do" (1Chronicles
12:32). "1 The Pharisees also with the Sadducees
came, and tempting desired Him that He would shew them a sign from Heaven. 2 He answered
and said unto them, When it is evening, ye say, It will be fair weather: for the
sky is red. 3 And in
the morning, It will be foul weather to day: for the sky is red and lowring. O ye
hypocrites, ye can discern the face of the sky; but can ye not discern the signs
of the times?" (Matthew 16:1-3).
It is not a strange thought that the religiously and irreligiously wicked of this
world should not be able to "discern the
signs of the times" (Matthew 16:3),
for the "natural man receiveth not the
things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know
them, because they are spiritually discerned" (1Corinthians
2:14). Because the New Testament Saints have been uniquely given the
indwelling of the Spirit of God, they have the Heavenly Tutor to "guide [them] into
all Truth" and to "shew [them] things to come" (John 16:13). In keeping with the Son's mission to
reveal the Heavenly Father to His disciples, Jesus declared to His brethren-- "For both He that sanctifieth and they who are sanctified
are all of one: for which cause He is not ashamed to call them brethren" (Hebrews 2:11)-- the Father's plans of the prophetic
future. "25 At that time Jesus answered and said, I thank thee, O Father,
LORD of Heaven and Earth, because Thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent,
and hast revealed them unto babes. 26 Even so, Father: for so it seemed good in Thy sight. 27 All things are delivered unto Me
of My Father: and no man knoweth the Son, but the Father; neither knoweth any man
the Father, save the Son, and He to whomsoever the Son will reveal Him" (Matthew 11:25-27). For this reason, it is not
a mark of spirituality, that those who are called by the name of Christ, to have
such an unclear concept of the "times
and the seasons" (1Thessalonians 5:1).
Instead, the True Saints continually cry out, "Come [quickly], LORD Jesus" (Revelation 22:20), in keeping with Christ's instructional
prayer, i.e., "Thy Kingdom come" (Matthew 6:10).
No Man Knows the Day or Hour
traditional doctrine of the Second Coming of Jesus
Christ, is that it will be imminent or at any moment.
"8 But, beloved,
be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with the LORD as a thousand years,
and a thousand years as one day. 9 The LORD is not slack concerning His Promise, as some men
count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish,
but that all should come to repentance. 10 But the day of the LORD will come as a thief in the night; in the
which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt
with fervent heat, the Earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned
up" (2Peter 3:8-10). Coupled with
this traditional teaching of the imminency of Christ's Return, is the proviso that
no person will know the exact day or hour of Christ's Return. "Watch therefore, for ye know neither the day nor the hour wherein
the Son of Man cometh" (Matthew 25:13).
Most fundamental explanations of eschatology distinguish between Christ's secret
coming in the air for His Church (the Pre-Tribulation Rapture)-- "After this I looked, and, behold, a door was opened in Heaven:
and the first voice which I heard was as it were of a trumpet talking with me; which
said, Come up hither, and I will shew thee things which must be hereafter" (Revelation 4:1)-- and, His "every eye shall see Him" (Revelation
1:7), bodily return to the Earth (the Second Coming)-- "Ye men of Galilee, why stand ye gazing up into Heaven?
this same Jesus, which is taken up from you into Heaven, shall so come in like manner
as ye have seen Him go into Heaven" (Acts 1:11).
Contrasted to the Saints' expectation of departing at any moment for an eternity
in Heaven, are the Scriptures that teach the opportunity and necessity of a life
of service on Earth for our LORD Jesus Christ.
"45 Who then is
a faithful and wise servant, whom his lord hath made ruler over his household, to
give them meat in due season? 46 Blessed
is that servant, whom his lord when he cometh shall find so doing. 47 Verily I say unto you, That he shall
make him ruler over all his goods. 48 But and if that evil servant shall say in his heart, My lord delayeth
his coming; 49 And shall
begin to smite his fellowservants, and to eat and drink with the drunken; 50 The lord of that servant shall come
in a day when he looketh not for him, and in an hour that he is not aware of, 51 And shall cut him asunder, and appoint
him his portion with the hypocrites: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth" (Matthew 24:45-51). Our earthly conduct of service
for Christ, i.e., all right moral action, will be judged by the LORD at His Bema
Seat, when He returns for us. "10 For we must all appear before the
Judgment Seat [Greek, bema] of
Christ; that every one may receive the things done in his body, according to that
he hath done, whether it be good or bad. 11 Knowing therefore the terror of the LORD, we persuade men; but we
are made manifest unto God; and I trust also are made manifest in your consciences" (2Corinthians 5:10-11). [See our article,
"The Judgment Seat of Christ, Or, Will
There Be Any Stars In My Crown?" ---New Window, for a discussion of Christ's
Bema Seat.]
An Excerpt from "Why Should Christians
Be Date Setters?"
he case for knowing the day and hour of the LORD
Jesus' Return is built upon friendship with the LORD Jesus. He knows when He will
return, and He is absolutely willing to share that information with His friends.
"Henceforth I call you not servants; for
the servant knoweth not what his lord doeth: but I have called you friends; for all
things that I have heard of My Father I have made known unto you" (John 15:15). Only for a short time did Jesus set
aside His heavenly glory, and voluntarily limit His knowledge of the future. Thus,
He rightly stated that, "of that day and
that hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels which are in heaven, neither the Son,
but the Father" (Mark 13:32). That
was then. But now, He is back in Heaven where He is using all of His divine power,
as the Saints' Friend and Intercessor, to show them "things
to come" (John 16:13).
The secret of what is about to unfold upon the world at the end of this age is given
to the righteous. "His secret is with
the righteous" (Proverbs 3:32).
"Surely the LORD GOD will do nothing,
but He revealeth His secret unto His servants the prophets"
(Amos 3:7). It is becoming increasingly more difficult to build
a case for ignorance of the timing of the Second Advent of Jesus Christ. If God could
lead the Wise Men to the LORD Jesus at the First Advent, why wouldn't He lead the
wise to the timing of Jesus at His Second Advent? "None
of the wicked shall understand; but the wise shall understand"
(Daniel 12:10).
[For a more complete development of the concept that a Christian may
legitimately have an idea of the day and hour of the Rapture, read the rest of "Why Should Christians Be Date Setters?"
---New Window. "For the vision is yet
for an appointed time, but at the end it shall speak, and not lie: though it tarry,
wait for it; because it will surely come, it will not tarry" (Habakkuk
2:3).]
What is the Crux of the Paradox?
pproximately two millennia have passed without the
fulfillment of the Pre-Tribulational Rapture, the Great Tribulation, or the Second
Coming of Jesus Christ, but that has not diminished the fact that the LORD Jesus
has promised, "I will come again, and
receive you unto Myself; that where I am, there ye may be also" (John 14:3). This same Jesus, who commissioned His
Church to evangelize the world (Matthew 28:19-20), has likewise promised, "Behold, I come quickly"
(Revelation 22:7). Of what value is the Church in publishing
the Gospel to the world, e.g., "Christ
Jesus came into the world to save sinners" (1Timothy
1:15), if it is preoccupied with its departure from this planet? None
at all! "Occupy till I come" (Luke 19:13) has been our LORD's marching orders
to His people; and, a faithful servant will never allow himself to become lax about
his living or spreading the Gospel, though he watch the clock for his departure. "2 Moreover
it is required in stewards, that a man be found faithful. 3
But with me it is a very small thing that I
should be judged of you, or of man's judgment: yea, I judge not mine own self. 4 For I know nothing by myself; yet
am I not hereby justified: but He that judgeth me is the LORD.
5 Therefore judge nothing
before the time, until the LORD come, who both will bring to light the hidden things
of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the hearts: and then shall every
man have praise of God" (1Corinthians 4:2-5).
A paradox is a seemingly contradictory statement that may be nonetheless true. Since
we know that the God-breathed Scriptures cannot contradict themselves, i.e., "The Scripture cannot be broken"
(John 10:35), then any ostensibly conflicting declarations,
must be able to be resolved without damaging the fabric of Scripture or the character
of the God of Truth. For example, Solomon's Proverbs make two diametrically opposed
assertions; and yet, the Spirit of God does not allow him to make contradictions. "4 Answer
not a fool according to his folly, lest thou also be like unto him. 5 Answer a fool according to his
folly, lest he be wise in his own conceit" (Proverbs
26:4-5). "Answer not a
fool" in the fashion of "his
folly" (26:4), i.e., "Not rendering evil for evil, or railing for railing:
but contrariwise blessing; knowing that ye are thereunto called, that ye should inherit
a blessing" (1Peter 3:9). "Answer a fool" because
of "his folly, lest he be wise in
his own conceit" (Proverbs 26:5),
i.e., "19 And I ["a
certain rich man" (12:16)] will say to my soul, Soul, thou hast much goods laid up
for many years; take thine ease, eat, drink, and be merry.
20 But God said unto
him, Thou fool, this night thy soul shall be required of thee: then whose shall those
things be, which thou hast provided?" (Luke 12:19-20).
The paradox of not knowing the day or hour of the LORD's Second Coming, i.e., "But of that day and hour knoweth no man, no, not the
angels of Heaven, but My Father only" (Matthew
24:36), is contrasted to our LORD's Promise to keep His friends posted
concerning His Father's plans. "Henceforth
I call you not servants; for the servant knoweth not what his lord doeth: but I have
called you friends; for all things that I have heard of My Father I have made known
unto you" (John 15:15). This is
in keeping with the Old Testament Promise, "Surely
the LORD GOD will do nothing, but He revealeth His secret unto His servants the prophets" (Amos 3:7). Even if none of the Saints were certain
of the exact day or hour of the Pre-Tribulational Rapture, it does not detract from
our LORD's willingness to have His people search for the timing of His soon appearing
and their Pre-Tribulational Rapture. "10 Of which salvation the prophets have
enquired and searched diligently, who prophesied of the grace that should
come unto you: 11 Searching
what, or what manner of time the Spirit of Christ which was in them did signify,
when it testified beforehand the sufferings of Christ, and the glory that should
follow. 12 Unto
whom it was revealed, that not unto themselves, but unto us they did minister the
things, which are now reported unto you by them that have preached the Gospel unto
you with the Holy Ghost sent down from Heaven; which things the angels desire
to look into" (1Peter 1:11-12).
It is our LORD's intention that His people should be keenly aware of what is about
to shortly occur. "Howbeit when He, the
Spirit of Truth, is come, He will guide you into all Truth: for He shall not speak
of Himself; but whatsoever He shall hear, that shall He speak: and He will shew
you things to come" (John 16:13).
Because faith is confidence in God, His secrets belong to those who have confidence
in Him. "For the froward
[literally, crooked or perverse] is abomination
to the LORD: but His secret is with the Righteous" (Proverbs
3:32). The reason for no man knowing the day or the hour of the
LORD's return is more attributable to man's lack of faithfulness than our LORD's
willingness to make the timing known. "When
the Son of Man cometh, shall He find faith on the Earth?"
(Luke 18:8). Again, the LORD has long ago stated His willingness
to share the secrets of His covenant with those that fear Him. "The secret of the LORD is with them that fear Him; and He will
shew them His covenant" (Psalm 25:14).
The Need for the Saints to be Watching for
the LORD's Return
t is difficult for the Church to be alive, much less
to be spiritually awake, without living in continual anticipation of the Second Coming
of the LORD Jesus Christ and their Pre-Tribulational Rapture. "For our conversation is in Heaven; from whence also we look
for the Saviour, the LORD Jesus Christ" (Philippians
3:20). The temptation and tendency to become sinfully polluted by
the world we live in, must be continually overcome by trusting in the LORD. "This is the victory that overcometh the world, even
our faith" (1John 5:4). It would
be self-deception to believe that we could be ready to meet the LORD at His return,
without living a life of consecrated love that measures up to our professed confession
of faith in the LORD Jesus. "Follow peace
with all men, and holiness, without which no man shall see the LORD" (Hebrews 12:14). In fact, our very emphasis upon
the soon return of our LORD Christ, i.e., "Behold,
I come quickly" (Revelation 22:7),
is intended by the LORD to maintain our holiness and purity. "2 Beloved,
now are we the sons of God, and it doth not yet appear what we shall be: but we know
that, when He shall appear, we shall be like Him; for we shall see Him as He is.
3 And every man that
hath this hope in Him purifieth himself, even as He is pure"
(1John 3:2-3).
At the time of His First Advent, Christ Jesus impressed upon His apostles the need
for recalling the atonement He was about to accomplish, through the ordinance of
the LORD's Supper. "24
And when He had given thanks, He brake it,
and said, Take, eat: this is My body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance
of Me. 25 After the
same manner also He took the cup, when He had supped, saying, This cup is the New
Testament in My blood: this do ye, as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of Me" (1Corinthians 11:24-25). Further, the Apostle Paul
stressed that this remembrance was to continue until the judgment that the LORD would
accomplish at His Second Advent. "For
as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the LORD's death till
He come" (11:26). A key feature
of the LORD's Supper is to remind the Saints of our need of self-examination, i.e.,
"But let a man examine himself, and so
let him eat of that bread, and drink of that cup" (11:28),
that we "would walk worthy of God" (1Thessalonians 2:12), and that we would practice
the self-judgment, i.e., "For if we would
judge ourselves, we should not be judged" (1Corinthians
11:31), that would keep us from continuing in known sin. "But whoso keepeth His Word, in him verily is the love
of God perfected" (1John 2:5).
Spiritual readiness is expected of all True Saints-- those "that look for Him" (Hebrews
9:28). "Be ye therefore
ready also: for the Son of Man cometh at an hour when ye think not" (Luke 12:40). The Saint who is about His Father's
business is ready for His LORD's return.
"4 But the wise
took oil in their vessels with their lamps... 10 And while they [the Foolish Virgins]
went to buy, the Bridegroom came; and they [the Wise Virgins] that were ready
went in with Him to the marriage: and the door was shut"
(Matthew 25:10). [See our article, "A
Tale of Ten Virgins" ---New Window, for a sober warning to those
who await their Pre-Tribulational Rapture.] Whether the Gospel is
preached to the Lost, or the Saints edified, we must be spiritually ready to do the
LORD's bidding. "So, as much as in me
is, I am ready to preach the Gospel to you that are at Rome also" (Romans 1:15). Christians are born into the Kingdom
of God, ready to do God's will, as well as to meet their LORD at His coming. "35 Let
your loins be girded about, and your lights burning; 36 And ye yourselves like unto men that wait for their lord,
when he will return from the wedding; that when he cometh and knocketh, they may
open unto him immediately. 37 Blessed
are those servants, whom the LORD when He cometh shall find watching: verily I say
unto you, that He shall gird Himself, and make them to sit down to meat, and will
come forth and serve them" (Luke 12:35-37).
Knowing how to conduct ourselves in this world, as we see Scriptural prophecies unfold,
is essential to our well-being and usefulness, in these Last Days. "2 For
yourselves know perfectly that the day of the LORD so cometh as a thief in the night...
4 But ye, brethren, are
not in darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief... 6
Therefore let us not sleep, as do others; but
let us watch and be sober" (1Thessalonians 5:2,
4, 6). For example, the rebirth of the modern nation of Israel in
1948 or the Israeli recapture of the city of Jerusalem in 1967, are essential for
a Rebuilt Jerusalem Temple to be desecrated by the Antichrist in fulfillment of the
endtime prophecies of the LORD Jesus Christ concerning the Abomination of Desolation
(Matthew 24:15) at the Middle of the Tribulation Week, i.e., "When ye therefore shall see the Abomination of Desolation,
spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place, (whoso readeth, let him
understand:)" (Matthew 24:15). [See
our article, "Antichrist Shall Come" ---New
Window, for more background on this significant, but evil personality.] And, these modern events increase our anticipation of departure at a Pre-Tribulational
Rapture, as we conclude that we are part of the Terminal Generation. "Verily I say unto you, This generation shall not pass
away, till all be fulfilled" (Luke 21:32). [Also, see our article, "Ezekiel
Predicted the 1967 Recapture of Jerusalem" ---New Window (from our "1998: Year of
the Apocalypse" series-- when we were hoping the Rapture would occur on Pentecost
1998).] Such anticipation draws us away from becoming at home in this
world, accentuating the pilgrim character of all True Saints. "These all died in faith, not having received the Promises,
but having seen them afar off, and were persuaded of them, and embraced them, and
confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the Earth"
(Hebrews 11:13). "Dearly
beloved, I beseech you as strangers and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts, which
war against the soul" (1Peter 2:11).
Keeping our focus upon the Heavenly Treasures is part of the benefit of watching
for our LORD's return. "Lay not up for
yourselves treasures upon Earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves
break through and steal" (Matthew 6:19).
Certainly, souls won to the LORD Jesus Christ are part of that Heavenly Treasure.
"For what is our hope, or joy, or crown
of rejoicing? Are not even ye in the presence of our LORD Jesus Christ at His coming?" (1Thessalonians 2:19). But, all moral action transacted
for Christ by the Saints is accounted as the Perfect Love demanded by our
God. "36 Master, which is the great commandment in the Law? 37 Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love
the LORD thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind.
38 This is the First
and Great Commandment. 39 And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbour
as thyself. 40 On these
two Commandments hang all the Law and the prophets" (Matthew
22:36-40). Inordinate concern over the cares of this world, indicate
that we have lost a proper Christian focus upon that which is true and real. "20 But
lay up for yourselves treasures in Heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt,
and where thieves do not break through nor steal: 21 For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also" (6:20-21).
Too often, those who cry the loudest that some Christians are so heavenly minded
that they are no earthly good, have regarded the injunction of the LORD Jesus' Olivet
Discourse, i.e., "But of that day and
that hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels which are in Heaven, neither the Son,
but the Father" (Mark 13:32), as
an indication that Christians should be more practically employed in building the
Organizational Church on Earth, than to be absorbed with "esoteric" prophecy.
But, "1 If ye then be risen with Christ, seek those things which
are above, where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God. 2
Set your affection on things above, not on
things on the Earth. 3 For ye are dead, and your life is hid with Christ in God" (Colossians 3:1-3). If we are about our Father's
business, He will look out for our interests. "30 Wherefore, if God so clothe the grass
of the field, which to day is, and to morrow is cast into the oven, shall He not
much more clothe you, O ye of little faith? 31 Therefore take no thought, saying, What shall we eat? or,
What shall we drink? or, Wherewithal shall we be clothed? 32 (For after all these things do the
Gentiles seek:) for your Heavenly Father knoweth that ye have need of all these things.
33 But seek ye first
the Kingdom of God, and His righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto
you. 34 Take therefore
no thought for the morrow: for the morrow shall take thought for the things of itself.
Sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof" (Matthew
6:30-34).
The Potential Abuse by Those Who Say They
Watch for Their LORD's Return
efusing to do the spiritual service that God has
appointed for us, i.e., "I do not have the time to minister the Word of God
or pray, because I am too full of anticipation of being Raptured", is an unfaithful
and foolish use of the doctrine of the Second Coming of Jesus Christ and the Pre-Tribulational
Rapture of the Church. "42 And the LORD said, Who then is that
faithful and wise steward, whom his lord shall make ruler over his household, to
give them their portion of meat in due season? 43 Blessed is that servant, whom his lord when he cometh shall
find so doing. 44 Of
a truth I say unto you, that he will make him ruler over all that he hath" (Luke 12:42-44). When the unfaithful degenerate in
their foolishness from unwillingness to engage in "prayer,
and... the ministry of the Word" (Acts 6:4), their wickedness will be seen in increasingly blatant conduct. "But and if that servant say in his heart, My lord
delayeth his coming; and shall begin to beat the menservants and maidens, and to
eat and drink, and to be drunken" (Luke 12:45).
More than once, in the history of the Church, have Professed Christians ceased working
for the support of their bodily sustenance, i.e., quit their earthly, income producing
jobs, because they thought that the End was near or the Coming of the LORD was about
to be accomplished. The Apostle Paul wrote more than one epistle to the Thessalonian
Christians, concerning their conduct in anticipation of the LORD's return. "5 And
the LORD direct your hearts into the love of God, and into the patient waiting for
Christ. 6 Now we command
you, Brethren, in the Name of our LORD Jesus Christ, that ye withdraw yourselves
from every Brother that walketh disorderly, and not after the tradition which he
received of us. 7 For
yourselves know how ye ought to follow us: for we behaved not ourselves disorderly
among you; 8 Neither
did we eat any man's bread for nought; but wrought with labour and travail night
and day, that we might not be chargeable to any of you: 9 Not because we have not power, but to make ourselves an
ensample unto you to follow us. 10 For
even when we were with you, this we commanded you, that if any would not work, neither
should he eat. 11 For
we hear that there are some which walk among you disorderly, working not at all,
but are busybodies. 12 Now
them that are such we command and exhort by our LORD Jesus Christ, that with quietness
they work, and eat their own bread" (2Thessalonians
3:5-12).
The Thessalonian Christians had previously been addressed by Paul "to wait for [the Father's] Son from Heaven, whom He raised from the dead, even Jesus,
which delivered us from the wrath to come" (1Thessalonians
1:10). It was a legitimate concern of the Apostle, that the Saints
of Thessalonica would be "perfect, even
as [their] Father which
is in Heaven is perfect" (Matthew 5:48),
not neglecting their Christian duty to walk in Perfect Love, even as Jesus instructed.
"By this shall all men know that ye are
My disciples, if ye have love one to another" (John
13:35). This Apostle of the Gentiles (Romans 11:13)
framed the need for Practical Holiness in light of the Second Coming of the LORD
Jesus Christ. "To the end He may stablish
your hearts unblameable in holiness before God, even our Father, at the coming of
our LORD Jesus Christ with all His Saints" (1Thessalonians
3:13).
Christianity and slothfulness are diametrically opposed, even if there is the peak
of anticipation of the LORD's return. "26 His lord answered and said unto him,
Thou wicked and slothful servant, thou knewest that I reap where I sowed not, and
gather where I have not strawed: 27 Thou
oughtest therefore to have put my money to the exchangers, and then at my coming
I should have received mine own with usury" (Matthew
25:26-27). Unlike the world that seeks the job or position that is
worthy of them, the Saints have already been given this "high
calling of God in Christ Jesus" (Philippians 3:14), and ought to be willing to work in the most humble employment that provides
for our needs, "until the LORD come" (1Corinthians 4:5).
"11 And that ye
study to be quiet, and to do your own business, and to work with your own hands,
as we commanded you; 12 That
ye may walk honestly toward them that are without, and that ye may have lack of nothing" (1Thessalonians 4:11-12). Ending this practical exhortation
against slothfulness, Paul punctuated the passage with the "Blessed Hope, and the glorious appearing of the Great God and
our Saviour Jesus Christ" (Titus 2:13).
"Then we which are alive and remain shall
be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the LORD in the air: and so
shall we ever be with the LORD" (1Thessalonians
4:17).
Lack of concern over personal holiness may arise when the Spirit of God is not consulted
about the right estimation of the doctrines of the Second Coming of Christ, but we
are assured that we are to follow "holiness,
without which no man shall see the LORD" (Hebrews
12:14). "And the very God
of Peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body
be preserved blameless unto the coming of our LORD Jesus Christ" (1Thessalonians 5:23). [See our articles, "Must We Then Sin?" ---New Window, and "The Beauty of Holiness" ---New Window, to assist you
in your desire for "HOLINESS UNTO THE
LORD" (Zechariah 14:20).] Since
we are supposed to be the "children of
light, and the children of the day" (1Thessalonians
5:5), "Therefore let us
not sleep, as do others; but let us watch and be sober"
(5:6). Seven practical exhortations to personal holiness are
then given by the Apostle Paul:
(1) "Rejoice evermore" (5:16), i.e., How can we not be glad and rejoice, if our "Names are written in Heaven" (Luke 10:20)?
(2) "Pray without ceasing" (5:17), i.e., How can we have the slightest care, if we have cast all our "care upon Him" (1Peter 5:7) through prayer?
(3) "In every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you" (5:18), i.e., Does not "giving thanks always for all things unto God and the Father in the Name of our LORD Jesus Christ" (Ephesians 5:20) cause us to be knit to God and separated from sin?
(4) "Quench not the Spirit" (5:19), i.e., Can we be walking in Perfect Love, unless we "grieve not the Holy Spirit of God, whereby [we] are sealed unto the day of redemption" (Ephesians 4:30)?
(5) "Despise not prophesyings" (5:20), i.e., How can we continue to walk in Loving Obedience, unless we can cry out with the Psalmist, "O how love I Thy Law! it is my meditation all the day" (Psalm 119:97)?
(6) "Prove all things; hold fast that which is good" (5:21), i.e., How can we cleave to that which is from God and that which is good, unless we have our "senses exercised to discern both good and evil" (Hebrews 5:14) by reason of use of the strong meat of the Word of God? And,
(7) "Abstain from all appearance of evil" (5:22), i.e., What Saint can maintain his holiness in life and service, if he does not hate "even the garment spotted by the flesh" (Jude 23)?
The Jehovah's Witnesses, a false cult that denies the divinity
of the LORD Jesus Christ, e.g., "Who ran
the universe during the three days that Jesus was dead and in the grave... If Jesus
was God, then during Jesus' death God was in the grave... If Jesus was the immortal
God, He could not have died" (from the Jehovah's
Witness publication, "Let God Be True" [Rev. 1952, p. 109]),
are sometimes cited as representative of what happens to Christians, who get carried
away with the doctrines of the Second Coming of Christ. But, this cannot be an example
of the fruit produced, when True Saints study Bible prophecy, because passages such
as Paul's instructions to Timothy must have been purposely ignored by the Jehovah's
Witnesses. "13 I give thee charge in the sight of God, Who quickeneth all
things, and before Christ Jesus, Who before Pontius Pilate witnessed a good confession;
14 That thou keep this
Commandment without spot, unrebukeable, until the appearing of our LORD Jesus Christ:
15 Which in His times
He shall shew, Who is the Blessed and Only Potentate, the KING of Kings, and LORD
of Lords; 16 Who only
hath immortality, dwelling in the Light which no man can approach unto; Whom no man
hath seen, nor can see: to Whom be honour and power everlasting. Amen" (1Timothy 6:13-16).
Further, though Charles Taze Russell-- founder of the Jehovah's Witnesses-- calculated
that the "invisible return" of Christ was to have taken place in 1874, and the Second Coming of Christ
in 1914, the ill-repute and failure of his predictions, more importantly, must be
assessed in light of his ill-treatment and abuse of the LORD Jesus Christ. "21 He
that hath My Commandments, and keepeth them, he it is that loveth Me: and he that
loveth Me shall be loved of My Father, and I will love him, and will manifest Myself
to him... 24 He
that loveth Me not keepeth not My Sayings: and the Word which ye hear is not Mine,
but the Father's which sent Me" (John 14:21, 24). [See our article, "How
to Identify a False Prophet" ---New Window, for a Biblical treatment of
false prophet identification.] Christians ought not fear that they
will apostatize by laying emphasis upon the Second Coming of the LORD Jesus, much
less, expecting any particular day or hour for their Pre-Tribulational Rapture, if
we are confiding in the Promises of God to keep us from the abyss of such devils
as Charles Taze Russell. "24 Now unto Him that is able to keep
you from falling, and to present you faultless before the presence of His glory with
exceeding joy, 25 To
the Only Wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now
and ever. Amen" (Jude 24-25). [See
our article, "Exceeding Great
and Precious Promises" ---New Window, to see how the Promises of
God are designed to confirm and sanctify us, until He returns for us.]
Conclusion
or any True Christian, knowing or not knowing the
"day and hour" (Matthew 24:36) of Christ's return or of the Pre-Tribulational Rapture, is truly a non-issue,
compared to the destiny of the hypocrite, who discerns not the "signs of the times" (Matthew 16:3).
The real issue is Perfect Love, that is, "Do we give to Christ the obedience
that demonstrates that we are His friends?" "Ye
are My friends, if ye do whatsoever I command you" (John
15:14). Contention over the whole topic of knowing or not knowing
the day and hour of the LORD's return, would vanish if our hearts were not embittered
over disappointments experienced, because the LORD Jesus delayed His coming. Again,
"for the vision is yet for an appointed
time, but at the end it shall speak, and not lie: though it tarry, wait for it; because
it will surely come, it will not tarry" (Habakkuk
2:3). Allow the Sovereign God the time to work out His purpose in
completing the Body of Christ and working out His judgment of the world. "And all the inhabitants of the Earth are reputed
as nothing: and He doeth according to His will in the army of Heaven, and among the
inhabitants of the Earth: and none can stay His hand, or say unto Him, What doest
Thou?" (Daniel 4:35).
The Wicked cannot and will not know what has happened, while the True Saints are
and will be taught by the Spirit of the timing of "things
to come" (John 16:13). "(According as it is written, God hath given them [the Wicked] the spirit of slumber,
eyes that they should not see, and ears that they should not hear;) unto this day" (Romans 11:8). Those who look with disdain at the
zeal and fervency of those who anticipate a soon Rapture-- with or without any specific
day or hour-- must recall that Paul told the Roman Saints that it was "high time" to be awake
and ready for Christ to "appear the second
time without sin unto salvation" (Hebrews 9:28). "11 And that, knowing the time, that now it is high time to
awake out of sleep: for now is our salvation nearer than when we believed. 12 The night is far spent, the day is
at hand: let us therefore cast off the works of darkness, and let us put on the armour
of Light" (Romans 13:11-12).
The great excitement generated within the Evangelical Church with Hal Lindsay's book,
"The Late Great Planet Earth" (1970), caused many to sit up and take notice
of the lateness of the hour and the closeness of the Rapture, in light of the argument
that those who are alive at the time of the modern re-birth of Israel in 1948, are
part of the Fig Tree Generation (Matthew 24:32), that shall see the LORD's return. "This generation shall not pass, till all these things
be fulfilled" (24:34). This interest
in Bible prophecy was well and good, but the Church can never live alone on the emotion
and excitement of even the Second Coming of the LORD Jesus. Instead, we are commanded
to sink deep roots of abiding in Christ, that "when
He shall appear, we may have confidence, and not be ashamed before Him at His coming"
(1John 2:28). "Abide
in Me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in
the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in Me" (John
15:4).
When all is said and done, we must "all
stand before the Judgment Seat of Christ" (Romans
14:10) to account for how we responded, when we were shown the "signs of the times" (Matthew
16:3). "11 For other foundation can no man lay than that is laid, which
is Jesus Christ. 12 Now
if any man build upon this foundation gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, stubble;
13 Every man's work shall
be made manifest: for the day shall declare it, because it shall be revealed by fire;
and the fire shall try every man's work of what sort it is. 14
If any man's work abide which he hath built
thereupon, he shall receive a reward. 15 If any man's work shall be burned, he shall suffer loss: but he himself
shall be saved; yet so as by fire" (1Corinthians
3:11-15). LORD, make us to be ready! "Watch ye therefore, and pray always, that ye may be accounted
worthy to escape all these things that shall come to pass, and to stand before the
Son of Man" (Luke 21:36).
Maranatha!
.
Also read:
In the Third Day: The Fulfillment
of Bible Prophecy ---New Window
Or, An Exposition of Hosea 6:2
by Tom Stewart
"After two days will He revive us: in the third
day He will raise us up, and we shall live in His sight"
(Hosea 6:2).
Does the Scripture give credence to those who believe a time
frame may be calculated for prophetic events such as the Rapture of the Church or
the Re-birth and Restoration of Israel to true faith in Jehovah? Historically, the
prophet Daniel calculated the length of the Babylonian Captivity from Jeremiah's
prophecy. "In the first year of his reign I Daniel
understood by books the number of the years, whereof the Word of the LORD came to
Jeremiah the prophet, that He would accomplish seventy years in the desolations of
Jerusalem" (Daniel
9:2). This author believes that such evidence has been
available to the Church, through the prophecies of Hosea, to give us a credible time
frame for the momentous events of prophecy that will close out this Church Age...
The impending deliverance through the Pre-Tribulational Rapture of the Church, the
ensuing judgments of the Tribulation Week, the subsequent Re-Birth and Restoration
of the Nation of Israel to true faith in Jehovah, the Second Coming of the LORD Jesus
Christ, and the Millennial Reign of the Messiah, are events of the greatest moment,
but all can be manipulated by the Almighty, with greater ease than a child plays
with a toy, or than a potter forms his clay. "5 Then the Word of the LORD
came to me, saying, 6 O
house of Israel, cannot I do with you as this potter? saith the LORD. Behold, as
the clay is in the potter's hand, so are ye in Mine hand, O house of Israel" (Jeremiah 18:5-6).
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